/BEAM

Block Format Keyword Describes beam elements. Two properties (/PROP/TYPE3 (BEAM) and /PROP/TYPE18 (INT_BEAM)) are available for beam elements. The properties describing a beam element are all defined in a local beam coordinate system.

Format

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
/BEAM/part_ID
beam_ID node_ID1 node_ID2 node_ID3 VX VY VZ

Definition

Field Contents SI Units Example
part_ID Part identifier of the block.

(Integer, maximum 10 digits)

beam_ID Element identifier.

(Integer)

node_ID1 Node identifier 1.

(Integer)

node_ID2 Node identifier 2.

(Integer)

node_ID3 (Optional) Node identifier 3.

(Integer)

VX X component of the orientation vector to defined plane XY.

(Real)

VY Y component of the orientation vector to defined plane XY.

(Real)

VZ Z component of the orientation vector to defined plane XY.

(Real)

Comments

  1. The identifier (ID) must be unique in each element family, but it is advised for each element type to have a unique element identifier in the global model.
  2. More than one beam block may be used to define a part.
  3. Any number of beams may be defined in one block.
  4. The initial local coordinate system of beam:

    node_ID1 and node_ID2 define local X-axis.

    The local plane XY is defined with:
    • the vector (VX, VY, VZ).
    • the node node_ID3 if vector (VX, VY, VZ) are not defined.
    • the global Y axis (or the global Z axis in cases where node_ID1 and node_ID2 are along global Y axis) if node_ID3 and vector (VX, VY, VZ) are not defined.

    Local Z axis is orthogonal to the XY plane.

    Local Y axis is the vector product of local Z and local X.
    Figure 1.

    starter_beam_x-axis